Have you ever noticed a dark patch of skin on your face or stomach? These pesky spots of uneven pigmentation, often the side effect of hyperpigmentation, are physically harmless and will cause no pain. However, most people prefer a bright, even complexion.

Luckily, there are many hyperpigmentation skincare ingredients that can combat this condition and bring back your skin's natural glow!

ABOUT SKIN PIGMENTATION

Pigmentation refers to the color of your skin, which is largely determined by a pigment called melanin. Certain cells in your skin can produce too much or too little melanin. This causes a couple of different types of hyperpigmentation or dark spots:

• Melasma: Discoloration caused by hormonal changes, typically during pregnancy or from birth control.
• Freckles: Small brown spots caused by exposure to the sun's UV rays.
• Age Spots: Also called liver spots, these patches of dark skin come with age and are also caused by over-exposure to UV radiation.
• Post-inflammatory Hyperpigmentation (PIH) or Post Inflammatory Erythema (PIE): Red, purple or dark purple spots that form close to the skin’s surface due to inflammation.

The most common factors that contribute to pigmentation concerns include sun exposure, aging and acne. But don't worry; there are many solutions to take advantage of that will even out your skin tone.

THE RIGHT SKINCARE PRODUCT WILL IMPROVE YOUR COMPLEXION

A highly effective approach to addressing skin pigmentation involves using professional skincare products. These products often incorporate key ingredients known for their ability to diminish and prevent the appearance of dark spots. They also provide an additional benefit of enhancing the overall complexion by promoting skin brightness.

5 KEY INGREDIENTS FOR BRIGHTENING DARK SPOTS

1. VITAMIN C

Vitamin C is a popular ingredient in brightening products and for good reason: it's an antioxidant that neutralizes free radicals.

Free radicals are unstable atoms from pollution and UV rays that damage other cells in your body. This damage can break down DNA, resulting in dark spots, wrinkles or acne on the skin. Vitamin C is the superhero your skin needs to reverse the damage (and dark spots) caused by free radicals.

Plus, Vitamin C lightens dark spots since it inhibits melanin production. Look for concentrated serums like our Pigment Brightening Serum, which utilizes L-ascorbic acid–the most potent form of Vitamin C.

2. NIACINAMIDE

Also known as Vitamin B3, niacinamide brightens your skin and reduces the appearance of hyperpigmentation. Like Vitamin C, it blocks melanin production to lessen dark spots without irritating your skin. If you have a sensitive skin type, look for products that contain niacinamide like our CBD Skin Mist.

3. ALPHA HYDROXY ACIDS (AHAS)

AHAs are exfoliating acids that can resurface and brighten your skin. Glycolic acid and lactic acid are two of the most popular AHAs. They work to improve skin texture and promote an even complexion by sloughing off dead skin cells. In turn, this stimulates cellular turnover to reveal the brighter, newer skin underneath.

4. RETINOIDS

Retinoids—whether they're prescription-strength or over-the-counter—are a go-to for brightening skin and reducing dark spots. These derivatives of Vitamin A work by accelerating skin cell turnover, pushing out the old cells with dark pigmentation and creating room for new, fresh ones.

5. LICORICE ROOT EXTRACT

Licorice root contains an active compound called glabridin. This compound inhibits the production of melanin, making it a natural and gentle way to brighten skin and fade dark spots. It also has anti-inflammatory properties, which calm red, irritated skin, keeping your skin tone even and flesh-colored. Look for products that contain licorice root extract like our Daily Skin Clarifier.

HOW TO INCORPORATE THESE INGREDIENTS INTO YOUR SKINCARE ROUTINE

Now that you know the top ingredients to look for, here’s how to incorporate them into your hyperpigmentation skincare routine. 

1. Patch-Test Potential Products: It's always best to patch-test a new product before using it on your entire face, especially if you have sensitive skin.
2. Start Slow: Gradually introduce new ingredients into your skincare routine to avoid irritation or reactions. Start with one product at a time, apply it 2 – 3 times a week. Once your skin acclimates, you can increase the frequency.
3. Be Consistent With Usage: To see visible results, it's important to be consistent in using hyperpigmentation skincare products. Be patient and give the ingredients time to work their magic.
4. Wear Sunscreen Religiously: Sun exposure can cause dark spots to darken even further, so wear sunscreen daily to protect your skin and prevent future damage.

With careful consideration of the above steps, you can say goodbye to pigmentation concerns and hello to a brighter, more even skin tone.

GET RID OF DARK SPOTS WITH HYPERPIGMENTATION SKINCARE

Remember, preventing dark spots is much easier than addressing them after they have appeared. Take preventative steps today for clear, glowing skin. 

The key to prevention is having the right information. Our GlyMed skincare professionals are here to provide expert guidance and personalized advice tailored to your skin's needs! Find the nearest GlyMed Pro and start your journey to brighter, glowing skin.